Okhiye bomculo. Buyekeza

Ngaphezu kwesihloko esithi "Ukhiye" sizonikeza uhlu oluphelele lokhiye abakhona. Khumbula ukuthi ukhiye ukhombisa indawo yenothi elithile esigxotsheni. Kusuka kuleli nothi lapho wonke amanye amanothi abalwa.

Amaqembu abalulekile

Naphezu kobuningi bokhiye okungenzeka, bonke bangahlukaniswa ngamaqembu ama-3:

1. Okhiye ababonisa indawo yenothi elithi “Sol” le-octave yokuqala. Iqembu lihlanganisa uTreble Clef no-Old French. Okhiye baleli qembu babukeka kanje:
   
2. Okhiye ababonisa indawo yenothi elithi “F” le-octave encane. Lezi yi-Bass clef, i-Basoprofund kanye ne-Baritone clefs. Zonke zilebulwe kanje:
   
3. Okhiye ababonisa indawo yenothi elithi “Yenza” le-octave yokuqala. Leli yiqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke, elihlanganisa: I-Soprano (aka Treble) clef, Mezzo-soprano, Alto kanye ne-Baritone clefs (lokhu akulona iphutha - i-Baritone clef ingaqokwa hhayi kuphela ngokhiye weqembu elithi "F", kodwa futhi ngokhiye weqembu elithi "C" - incazelo ekugcineni kwesihloko). Okhiye baleli qembu bakhethwe kanje:
   

Kukhona futhi okhiye "abangathathi hlangothi". Lezi izihluthulelo zezingxenye zesigubhu, kanye nezingxenye zesiginci (okubizwa ngokuthi i-tablature - bheka isihloko esithi "Tablature").

Ngakho okhiye yilaba:

Okhiye “Usawoti”Incazelo YesithombeI-Treble clefIbonisa inothi elithi "Sol" le-octave yokuqala, umugqa wayo ugqanyiswe ngombala.Ukhiye wesiFulentshi esidalaIbonisa indawo yenothi elithi “G” le-octave yokuqala.

Okhiye “Ngaphambi”Incazelo YesithombeSoprano noma iTreble UkuhlanzaI-clef efanayo inamagama amabili: i-Soprano ne-Treble. Ibeka inothi “C” ye-octave yokuqala emgqeni ongezansi wesigxobo.I-Mezzo-Soprano ClefLesi sihlukaniso sibeka inothi elingu-C le-octave yokuqala umugqa owodwa ngaphezu kwe-Soprano clef.I-Alto KeyIkhombisa inothi “Yenza” ye-octave yokuqala.i-tenor clefFuthi ikhombisa indawo yenothi elithi “Yenza” le-octave yokuqala.i-baritone clefIbeka inothi elithi “Yenza” le-octave yokuqala emugqeni ophezulu. Bona okwengeziwe kokhiye "F" Baritone clef.

Okhiye “F”Incazelo Yesithombei-baritone clefIbeka inothi elithi “F” le-octave encane emgqeni ophakathi kwesigxobo.Bass clefIbonisa inothi “F” ye-octave encane.Ukhiye we-BasoprofundIbonisa indawo yenothi elithi “F” le-octave encane.

Funda kabanzi mayelana no Baritone Clef

Ukuqanjwa okuhlukile kwe-Baritone clef akuyishintshi indawo yamanothi esigxotsheni: i-Baritone clef yeqembu elithi "F" ibonisa inothi elithi "F" le-octave encane (itholakala emgqeni ophakathi kwesigxobo) , futhi i-Baritone clef yeqembu elithi “C” ikhombisa inothi elithi “C” le-octave yokuqala ( lisemugqeni ongaphezulu wabasebenzi). Labo. ngezikhiye zombili, ukuhlelwa kwamanothi kuhlala kungashintshile. Emfanekisweni ongezansi sibonisa isikali esisuka kunothi elithi “Yenza” le-octave encane kuya kunothi elithi “Yenza” le-octave yokuqala kubo bobabili okhiye. Ukuqokwa kwamanothi kumdwebo kuhambisana nokuqokwa kwezinhlamvu ezamukelwayo zamanothi, okungukuthi “F” ye-octave encane ikhonjiswe ngokuthi “f”, futhi “Yenza” ye-octave yokuqala iboniswe ngokuthi “c ¹ ":

Umfanekiso 1. I-Baritone clef yeqembu elithi "F" kanye neqembu elithi "Yenza".

Ukuze uhlanganise indaba, siphakamisa ukuthi udlale: uhlelo luzobonisa ukhiye, futhi uzonquma igama lalo.

Uhlelo lutholakala esigabeni ” Isivivinyo: okhiye bomculo “

Kulesi sihloko, sibonise ukuthi yiziphi izihluthulelo ezikhona. Uma ufuna ukwazi incazelo eningiliziwe yenjongo yezikhiye nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani, bheka isihloko esithi “Okhiye”.