Izingcezu zesiginci ezilula zabaqalayo

I-novice guitarist ihlale ibhekene nombuzo onzima wokukhetha i-repertoire. Kodwa namuhla i-guitar notation ibanzi kakhulu, futhi i-Intanethi ikuvumela ukuthi uthole ucezu lwesiginci lwabaqalayo ukuze luvumelane nakho konke ukunambitheka namakhono.

Lokhu kubuyekezwa kunikezelwe emisebenzini esetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekufundiseni futhi njalo kuthola impendulo ephilayo kubafundi nakubalaleli.

 "Izinjabulo"

Uma udlala isiginci akwenzeki nje ukuziba itimu yeSpanishi. Isigqi esiqhumayo, isimo sengqondo, imizwa, ukushuba kwezinkanuko, kanye nekhono lokudlala okusezingeni eliphezulu kwehlukanisa umculo we-Spanish. Kodwa akuyona inkinga. Kunezinketho zabaqalayo futhi.

Omunye wayo umdanso wesintu waseSpain ojabulayo u-Alegrias (uhlobo lwe-flamenco). Ngenkathi esebenza ngo-Alegrias, umfundi uzijwayeza indlela yokucula, umpetha wendlela “ye-rasgueado”, ufunda ukugcina isigqi nokusishintsha phakathi negeyimu, futhi ucija ukuqondiswa kwezwi ngesithupha sesandla sokudla.

Umdlalo mfushane futhi kulula ukuwukhumbula. Ikuvumela ukuthi ungabonisi nje kuphela uhlamvu oluhlukile - ukusuka ekuqhumeni kuya kokuzolile okulingene, kodwa futhi uhlukanise ivolumu - ukusuka kupiyano kuye ku-fortissimo.

M. Carcassi “Andantino”

Kuma-Preludes amaningi nama-Andantinos ka-Italian guitarist, umqambi nothisha uMatteo Carcassi, lena "enhle" futhi emnandi kakhulu.

Landa umculo weshidi "Andantino" – LANDA

Inzuzo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkimbinkimbi yalo msebenzi kanje: umfundi kufanele afunde ukusebenzisa ngesikhathi esisodwa izindlela ezimbili zokukhiqiza umsindo: "apoyando" (ngokusekelwa) kanye ne "tirando" (ngaphandle kokusekelwa). Ngemva kokufunda leli khono lobuchwepheshe, umculi uzokwazi ukukhombisa ukusebenza kahle kwezwi. Ingoma edlalwa ngendlela ye-apoyando izozwakala ikhanya kakhudlwana uma kuqhathaniswa nengemuva leyunifomu ye-arpeggio (ukukha) edlalwa nge-tirando.

Ngaphezu kohlangothi lwezobuchwepheshe, umculi kufanele akhumbule ngokuzwakalayo, ukuqhubeka komsindo, imisho yokuhlela yomculo, nokusetshenziswa kwemibala ehlukahlukene eguquguqukayo (ukushintsha ivolumu yomsindo phakathi nomdlalo nokwenza izingxenye ezinamavolumu ahlukene).

F. de Milano “Canzona”

U-Boris Grebenshchikov wethula lo mculo emphakathini jikelele, owabhala amazwi kuwo. Ngakho-ke, abaningi baziwa ngokuthi “Idolobha Legolide”. Kodwa-ke, umculo wabhalwa ngekhulu le-16 ngumqambi wase-Italy nomculi we-lutenist uFrancesco de Milano. Abaningi baye benza amalungiselelo alo msebenzi, kodwa ukubuyekezwa kusebenzisa njengesisekelo inguqulo yesigingci kanye nothisha u-V. Semenyuta, owashicilela amaqoqo amaningana ngezingcezu ezilula zesiginci.

I-"Canzona" yaziwa kakhulu, futhi abafundi baqala ukuyifunda ngenjabulo. Umculo, i- tempo ekhululekile, kanye nokungabikho kobunzima obukhulu bezobuchwepheshe kukuvumela ukuthi ufunde ngokushesha ukuthi udlalwa kanjani lolu cwecwe.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhla lomsindo we-melody "Canzona" luzophoqa oqalayo ukuba ahambe ngaphezu kwendawo yokuqala evamile. Lapha usuvele udinga ukuthatha imisindo ku-7th fret, futhi hhayi kuphela kuchungechunge lokuqala, kodwa futhi ku-3rd ne-4th, okuzokuvumela ukuthi ufunde kangcono isikali sesiginci futhi ufinyelele ekuqondeni ukuthi kukhishwe izinsimbi zomculo, futhi isiginci, ikakhulukazi, sibe nemisindo efanayo ingakhiqizwa ezintanjeni ezihlukene nakuma-frets ahlukene.

I. Kornelyuk “Idolobha Elingekho”

Lokhu kuyingoma nje yomdlali wesiginci osaqalayo. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zale ngoma - khetha ngokuthanda kwakho. Ukusebenza kuyo kwandisa ububanzi bokusebenza futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezwi. Ukwembula isithombe futhi ushintshe imizwa, umculi kufanele abonise ama-shades ahlukahlukene ashukumisayo.

Ukuhlukahluka kwe-"Gypsy girl" kwabaqalayo, arr. E Shilina

Lona umdlalo omkhulu impela. Wonke amakhono atholwe ngaphambilini namasu okudlala azofika kahle lapha, kanye nekhono lokushintsha i-tempo nevolumu ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukuqala ukudlala "Intombazane Ye-Gypsy" nge-tempo ehamba kancane, umculi kancane kancane ufinyelela i-tempo esheshayo. Ngakho-ke, zilungiselele ukwenza ingxenye yezobuchwepheshe.