Ithonya lomculo ezitshalweni: okutholwe ngokwesayensi kanye nezinzuzo ezingokoqobo

Ithonya lomculo ezitshalweni liye laphawulwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ngakho, ezinganekwaneni zamaNdiya kushiwo ukuthi lapho unkulunkulu uKrishna edlala ihabhu, ama roses avuleka phambi kwezilaleli ezimangele.

Emazweni amaningi, kwakunenkolelo yokuthi izingoma noma ezihambisana nomculo kuthuthukisa inhlalakahle nokukhula kwezitshalo futhi kube nengxenye ekuvuneni okuyinala kakhulu. Kodwa kwakungekhulu lama-20 kuphela lapho ubufakazi bethonya lomculo ezitshalweni batholakala khona ngenxa yokuhlola okwenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwa ngokuqinile ngabacwaningi abazimele abavela emazweni ahlukene.

Ucwaningo eSweden

70s: ososayensi abavela eSweden Music Therapy Society bathola ukuthi i-plasma yamaseli ezitshalo ihamba ngokushesha kakhulu ngaphansi kwethonya lomculo.

Ucwaningo e-USA

70s: U-Dorothy Retellek wenze lonke uchungechunge lokuhlola mayelana nomthelela womculo ezitshalweni, ngenxa yalokho amaphethini ahlonziwe ahlobene nemithamo yokuvezwa komsindo ezitshalweni, kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zomculo onomthelela.

Kunini ulalela izindaba zomculo!

Amaqembu amathathu okuhlola ezitshalo agcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo, kanti iqembu lokuqala alizange "lizwakale" ngomculo, iqembu lesibili lilalele umculo amahora angu-3 nsuku zonke, kanti iqembu lesithathu lilalela umculo amahora angu-8 nsuku zonke. Ngenxa yalokho, izitshalo ezivela eqenjini lesibili zakhula kakhulu kunezitshalo ezivela eqenjini lokuqala, lokulawula, kodwa lezo zitshalo ezaphoqeleka ukulalela umculo amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngosuku zafa phakathi namasonto amabili kusukela ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa.

Eqinisweni, uDorothy Retelleck wathola umphumela ofana nalowo owatholwa ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa ukuze kutholwe umphumela womsindo “ongemuva” ezisebenzini zasefekthri, lapho kutholakala ukuthi uma umculo udlalwa njalo, izisebenzi zazikhathele kakhulu futhi zingakhiqizi kakhulu kunalapho akukho mculo nhlobo;

Isitayela somculo sibalulekile!

Ukulalela umculo we-classic kwandisa isivuno, kuyilapho umculo we-rock onzima ubangela ukufa kwezitshalo. Emasontweni amabili ngemuva kokuqala kokuhlolwa, izitshalo “ezazilalela” ezakudala zaba umfaniswano ngosayizi, ziluhlaza, ziluhlaza futhi ziqhakaza ngenkuthalo. Izitshalo ezathola idwala eliqinile zakhula zaba zinde kakhulu futhi zizacile, azizange ziqhakaze, futhi ngokushesha zafa ngokuphelele. Ngokumangalisayo, izitshalo ezilalela umculo we-classic zidonseleka emthonjeni womsindo ngendlela efanayo njengoba zivame ukudonselwa emthonjeni wokukhanya;

Izinsimbi ezizwakalayo zibalulekile!

Olunye ucwaningo lwaluwukuthi izitshalo zazidlalwa umculo ofanayo ngomsindo, ongahlukaniswa ngokwemibandela njengowakudala: eqenjini lokuqala - umculo we-organ ka-Bach, okwesibili - umculo we-North Indian classical owenziwa yi-sitar (insimbi yezintambo) kanye ne-tabla ( i-percussion). Kuzo zombili izimo, izitshalo zincike emthonjeni womsindo, kodwa ku-dynamics nomculo we-classical waseNyakatho ye-India umthambeko wawugqame kakhulu.

Ucwaningo e-Holland

E-Holland, kwatholakala ukuqinisekiswa kweziphetho zika-Dorothy Retellek mayelana nethonya elibi lomculo we-rock. Amasimu amathathu ancikene ahlwanyelwe imbewu yemvelaphi efanayo, bese "ezwakala" ngomculo we-classic, wesintu nowe-rock ngokulandelana. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ensimini yesithathu izitshalo zaziwa noma zanyamalala ngokuphelele.

Ngakho-ke, ithonya lomculo ezitshalweni, ngaphambili okwakusolwa ukuthi intuitively, manje selifakazelwe ngokwesayensi. Ngokusekelwe kudatha yesayensi kanye nokulandela isithakazelo, kuvele amadivaysi ahlukahlukene emakethe, ngokwesayensi engaphezulu noma engaphansi futhi yakhelwe ukwandisa isivuno nokuthuthukisa isimo sezitshalo.

Ngokwesibonelo, eFrance, adumile ama-CD “akhiqiza kakhulu” anemisebenzi eqoshwe ngokukhethekile yomculo we-classic. EMelika, ukurekhodwa komsindo okunezihloko kuyavulwa ukuze kube nemiphumela eqondiwe ezitshalweni (ukukhulisa usayizi, ukwandisa inani lama-ovari, njll.); e-China, "amajeneretha emvamisa yomsindo" sekuyisikhathi eside efakwe ezindlini zokugcina izithombo, ezidlulisa amaza omsindo ahlukene asiza ukwenza kusebenze izinqubo ze-photosynthesis futhi akhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo, kucatshangelwa "ukunambitheka" kwezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo.