Alfredo Catalani |

U-Alfredo Catalani

Umqambi wase-Italy. Wafunda umculo kusukela ebuntwaneni noyise u-Eugenio Catalani nomalume u-Pelice Catalani (abadlala upiyano nabaqambi). Wabe esefunda eSikhungweni Somculo eLucca ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaF. Maggi noC. Angeloni (ukuvumelana nokuphikisana). Ngo-1872, imisa kaCatalani enamazwi amane yenziwa eLucca Cathedral. Ngo-1873 wafunda eParis Conservatoire ne-AF Marmontel (piano) kanye noF. Bazin (i-counterpoint). Ehlobo lalowo nyaka wabuyela e-Italy futhi wangena eMilan Conservatory, lapho afunda khona no-A. Bazzini (ukuqanjwa).

Ngo-1875, "i-eclogue yaseMpumalanga" - "Sickle" ("La falce") yadlalwa e-Conservatory Theatre, lapho athola khona umklomelo okhethekile. Wabhala ama-opera: Elda (1880, Turin), Dejanice (1883, Milan), Edmea (1886, ibid.). Kusukela ngo-1886 wafundisa ukubhala eMilan Conservatory.

UCatalani ungomunye wabaqambi abakhulu be-opera base-Italy engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Eminye yemikhuba ye-Wagnerism kanye ne-French lyric opera ifakwe ngobuciko emisebenzini yasesiteji yesi-Catalani. Indawo ekhethekile kuma-opera akhe inikezwa isiqalo se-symphonic njengenye yezindlela zokukhuluma ngendlela emangalisayo.

Ama-opera akhe uLorelei (uhlelo olusha lwe-opera Elda, 1890, Turin), uLa Wally (1892, eMilan) asondele kuma-verists.

Ezinye izingoma zihlanganisa ama-symphonies "Night" ("La notte", 1874), "Morning" ("Il mattino", 1874), "Meditation" ("Contemplazione", 1878), Scherzo for orchestra (1878), inkondlo ye-symphonic " UGero noLeander (1885), izingcezu zepiyano, izingoma zezwi.

S. Grishchenko