UJuan Jose Castro (Castro, Juan Jose) |

Castro, Juan José

Umndeni womculo ogama lakhe linguCastro udlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yamasiko eLatin America yanamuhla. Iqukethe abazalwane abane: i-violinist kanye nesazi somculo uLuis Arnaldo, i-cellist nomqambi u-Washington, i-cellist, umqambi nombhidisi u-José Maria, futhi, ekugcineni, umqhubi nomqambi odumile uJuan José. Ukuduma kwalokhu kudlulele ngale kwemingcele yaseLatin America, futhi ukweleta lokhu ngokuyinhloko emisebenzini yakhe ayiqhubayo. Indlela kaCastro elula, enezithibe nekholisayo, engenakho ubukhazikhazi bangaphandle, yazuza ukuqashelwa emazweni amaningi aseMelika naseYurophu, lapho umdwebi ayecula khona njalo. Sibonga kakhulu uCastro, umculo waseLatin America, futhi ikakhulukazi ababhali base-Argentina, waziwa kwamanye amazwe.

UJuan José Castro ungumculi osebenza ngezindlela eziningi futhi onesiphiwo. Wafunda eBuenos Aires, wathuthuka eParis noV. d'Andy kanye no-E. Riesler njengomqambi, futhi ngemva kokubuyela ezweni lakubo, wadlala ivayolini kuma-ensembles ahlukahlukene ekamelo. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu, uCastro wazinikela cishe ngokuphelele ekuqhubeni nasekubhaleni. Wasungula futhi wahola i-orchestra ye-Rinascimento chamber, eyakhula yaba yiqembu lesigaba sokuqala eline-repertoire ecebile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uCastro kusukela ngo-1930 iminyaka eyishumi nane wayelokhu eqhuba imidlalo ye-opera neye-ballet enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ehamba phambili eLatin America - iColon Theatre eBuenos Aires. Kusukela ku-19 waba umqondisi we-Association of Professional Orchestra kanye ne-Symphony Association, eqhuba amakhonsathi ale miphakathi yomculo. Ngo-1943, ukungaboni ngaso linye nezenzo zomashiqela uPeron kwaphoqa uCastro ukuba ashiye izwe lakubo iminyaka engu-12. Ukubuya, waphinde wathatha indawo ehamba phambili empilweni yomculo wezwe. Lo mculi uphinde wacula nawo wonke ama-orchestra angcono kakhulu e-United States, wenza amakhonsathi kulo lonke elaseYurophu, futhi iminyaka ethile wahola ama-symphony orchestra aseHavana (Cuba) naseMontevideo (Uruguay). UPeru Castro ungumnikazi wezingoma ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene - ama-opera, ama-symphonies, i-chamber nomculo wamakhwaya.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek