Felix Mikhailovich Blumenfeld |

UFelix Blumenfeld

Wazalelwa edolobhaneni laseKovalevka (esifundazweni saseKherson) ngo-Ephreli 7 (19), 1863 emndenini womculo nothisha waseFrance. Kuze kube yilapho eneminyaka engu-12, wafunda noGV Neuhaus (uyise kaGG Neuhaus), owayeyisihlobo saseBlumenfeld. Ngo-1881-1885 wafunda e-St. Petersburg Conservatory no-FF Stein (upiyano) no-NA Rimsky-Korsakov (ukuqamba). Kusukela eneminyaka engu-17 wayebambe iqhaza njalo emihlanganweni ye-Mighty Handful of Composers Association, wabe eseba yilungu lendilinga yaseBelyaevsky (iqembu labaqambi eliholwa nguRimsky-Korsakov, ababehlangana ngobusuku bomculo endlini ka umvikeli wePhalamende uBelyaev).

Njengomdlali wepiyano, i-Blumenfeld yakhiwa ngaphansi kwethonya lobuciko buka-AG Rubinshtein no-MA Balakirev. Ngemva kokwenza i-debut yakhe ngo-1887, wanikeza amakhonsathi ngentshiseko emadolobheni aseRussia, waba ngumculi wokuqala wemisebenzi eminingi ka-AK Glazunov, AK Lyadov, MA Balakirev, PI Tchaikovsky, eyenziwa e-ensemble ne-LS .V.Verzhbilovich, P.Sarasate, FIChaliapin. Ngo-1895-1911 wasebenza e-Mariinsky Theatre, wayengumphelezeli, futhi kusukela ngo-1898 - umqhubi, wahola umboniso wokuqala we-opera "Servilia" kanye "The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh" nguRimsky-Korsakov. Wadlala “Emakhonsathini aseRussian Symphony” eSt. Petersburg (ngo-1906 wenza umdlalo wokuqala eRussia we-AN Scriabin's Third Symphony). Udumo lwaseYurophu lwaletha uBlumenfeld ukuba abambe iqhaza ku-"Historical Russian Concerts" (1907) kanye "Nezinkathi ZaseRussia" (1908) SP Diaghilev eParis.

Ngo-1885-1905 no-1911-1918 uBlumenfeld wafundisa eSt. Petersburg Conservatory (kusukela ngo-1897 njengoprofesa), ngo-1920-1922 - e-Kyiv Conservatory; ngo-1918-1920 wahola i-Music and Drama Institute. NV Lysenko e Kyiv; kusukela ngo-1922 wafundisa upiyano kanye amakilasi ensemble ekamelweni eMoscow Conservatory. Abafundi baka-Blumenfeld babengabadlali bopiyano u-SB Barer, VS Horowitz, MI Grinberg, umbhidisi u-AV Gauk. Ngo-1927 waklonyeliswa ngesihloko esithi Umculi Ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR.

Ifa likaBlumenfeld njengomqambi lihlanganisa i-symphony ethi "In Memory of Dearly Departed", i-Concert Allegro yepiyano ne-orchestra, i-suite "Spring" yezwi ne-orchestra, i-quartet (Umklomelo we-Belyaev, 1898); indawo ekhethekile ithathwa imisebenzi yepiyano (cishe i-100 iyonke, okuhlanganisa ama-etudes, ama-preludes, ama-ballads) nezothando (cishe 50), adalwe ngokuhambisana namasiko othando.

UBlumenfeld washona eMoscow ngoJanuwari 21, 1931.

Blumenfeld, Sigismund Mikhailovich (1852–1920), umfowabo kaFeliksi, umqambi, umculi, umdlali wopiyano, uthisha.

Blumenfeld, Stanislav Mikhailovich (1850-1897), umfowabo kaFeliksi, ongumdlali wopiyano, uthisha, owavula isikole sakhe somculo eKyiv.