Nikolai Mykhailovych Strelnikov (Nikolai Strelnikov) |

U-Nikolai Strelnikov

U-Strelnikov ungumqambi waseSoviet wesizukulwane esidala, owakhiwa ngobuciko eminyakeni yokuqala yamandla aseSoviet. Emsebenzini wakhe, unaka kakhulu uhlobo lwe-operetta, wadala imisebenzi emihlanu eqhubeka namasiko kaLehar noKalman.

U-Nikolai Mikhailovich Strelnikov (igama langempela - Mesenkampf) wazalwa ngoMeyi 2 (14), 1888 eSt. Njengabaculi abaningi bangaleso sikhathi, wathola imfundo yezomthetho, waphothula eSikoleni Somthetho ngo-1909. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wathatha izifundo zepiyano, ithiyori yomculo kanye nezifundo zokuqanjwa kothisha abakhulu baseSt. Petersburg (G. Romanovsky, M. Keller, A. Zhitomirsky).

Ngemva kweNguquko Enkulu ka-Okthoba, u-Strelnikov wayebambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwamasiko: wakhonza emnyangweni womculo we-People's Commissariat for Education, wafundiswa emaqenjini abasebenzi, amayunithi ezempi nezempi, wafundisa inkambo yokulalela umculo e-Theater College. futhi wahola umnyango wekhonsathi wePhilharmonic. Kusukela ngo-1922, umqambi waba inhloko Leningrad Youth Theatre, lapho wabhala umculo ukusebenza kuka amabili.

Ngo-1925, ubuholi be-Leningrad Maly Opera Theatre baphendukela ku-Strelnikov ngesicelo sokubhala izinombolo zomculo ezifakiwe zomunye wama-operetta kaLehar. Lesi siqephu sengozi sadlala indima enkulu empilweni yomqambi: waba nesithakazelo ku-operetta futhi wanikela eminyakeni elandelayo cishe ngokuphelele kulolu hlobo. Udale iBlack Amulet (1927), Luna Park (1928), Kholopka (1929), Teahouse in the Mountains (1930), Tomorrow Morning (1932), The Poet's Heart, noma Beranger “(1934), “Presidents and Bananas” (1939).

U-Strelnikov washonela eLeningrad ngo-April 12, 1939. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe, ngaphezu kwama-operetta ashiwo ngenhla, kukhona ama-opera athi The Fugitive and Count Nulin, kanye ne-Suite for Symphony Orchestra. Ikhonsathi yePiano ne-Okhestra, iQuartet, iTrio yeViolin, iViola nePiano, ezothando ezisekelwe ezinkondlweni zikaPushkin noLermontov, izingcezu zepiyano zezingane nezingoma, umculo wenani elikhulu lemidlalo yedrama namafilimu, kanye nezincwadi ezikhuluma ngoSerov, Beethoven. , izihloko kanye nokubuyekezwa komagazini namaphephandaba.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich