Indlela yokwenza "i-orchestra" kusuka kukhompyutha?

Ikhompyutha isivele iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwabaningi bethu. Ngeke sisakwazi ukucabanga usuku lwethu lwansuku zonke ngaphandle kwemidlalo nokuhamba ku-inthanethi yomhlaba wonke. Kodwa lokhu akuwona wonke amakhono ekhompiyutha. I-PC, ngenxa yezinga elikhulayo lobuchwepheshe, idonsa izakhiwo zamanye amadivaysi amaningi we-multimedia, ikakhulukazi, ama-synthesizers omsindo.

Manje ake ucabange ukuthi leli bhokisi lensimbi elincane uma kuqhathaniswa lingalingana… i-orchestra yonke. Kodwa-ke, akufanele uklebhule iyunithi yesistimu yakho isokhethi futhi uyisonte ngentshiseko ukuze useshe izintambo nezinsimbi. Kodwa-ke kuzothathani ukuthi i-symphony osanda kuyicabanga iqhume ezikhulumini, uyabuza?

Iyini i-DAW futhi iza nani?

Ngokuvamile, lapho udala umculo kukhompyutha, kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-DAW. I-DAW iyisitudiyo sedijithali esekwe kukhompuyutha esithathe indawo yokusetha okunzima. Ngamanye amazwi, lezi zinhlelo zibizwa ngokuthi ama-sequencers. Umgomo wokusebenza kwawo usekelwe ekusebenzelaneni nesixhumi esibonakalayo somsindo wekhompyutha kanye nesizukulwane esilandelayo sesignali yedijithali.

Ayini ama-plugins futhi asebenza kanjani?

Ngaphezu kwama-sequencers, abaculi basebenzisa ama-plug-ins (kusuka kokuthi "Plug-in" yesiNgisi - "imojula eyengeziwe") - izandiso zesofthiwe. Ingabe ikhompuyutha iwukhiqiza kanjani umsindo, ngokwesibonelo, isiphazamisi, uyabuza? Ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lokukhiqiza umsindo wezinsimbi ezibukhoma, isofthiwe ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili - ama-emulators namasampula synthesizer.

Ama-emulators awuhlobo lohlelo okuthi, kusetshenziswa amafomula ayinkimbinkimbi, aphindaphinde umsindo wensimbi. Ama-synthesizers amasampula angama-synthesizer asekela umsebenzi wawo ocezwini lomsindo - isampula (kusuka "Kusampula") yesiNgisi - eqoshwe ekusebenzeni kwangempela okubukhoma.

Yini okufanele ukhethe: i-emulator noma isampula synthesizer?

Kuhle ukuqaphela ngaso leso sikhathi ukuthi kumasampula-plugin, umsindo ungcono kakhulu kunakuma-emulators. Ngoba insimbi - futhi ikakhulukazi insimbi yomoya - inani okunzima ukulibala ngokombono we-physics. Ububi obukhulu bamasampula ubukhulu bawo. Ukuze uthole umsindo omuhle, ngezinye izikhathi kufanele udele ama-gigabytes ememori ye-hard drive, ngoba amafomethi omsindo "angenakucindezelwa" asetshenziswa lapha.

Kungani umculo wami uzwakala “mubi”?

Ngakho-ke, ake sicabange ukuthi ufake i-sequencer, wathenga futhi wafaka ama-plugin futhi waqala ukudala. Ngemva kokujwayelana ngokushesha nesixhumi esibonakalayo somhleli, ubhale ingxenye yomculo weshidi yesiqephu sakho sokuqala futhi waqala ukuyilalela. Kodwa, oh horror, esikhundleni sokujula okuphelele nokuvumelana kwe-symphony, uzwa kuphela iqoqo lemisindo ephelile. Yini inkinga, uyabuza? Kulokhu, kufanele uzijwayeze nesigaba esinjalo sezinhlelo njengemiphumela.

Imithelela izinhlelo ezenza umsindo uzwakale ngokwemvelo. Isibonelo, umthelela ofana nesaga udala kabusha umsindo endaweni enkulu, futhi i-echo ilingisa "ukushaya" komsindo endaweni. Kunezinqubo eziphelele zokucubungula umsindo ngemiphumela.

Umuntu angafunda kanjani ukudala hhayi ukudala?

Ukuze ube umpetha weqiniso womsindo we-orchestra, uzodinga ukudlula ijika lokufunda elide nelinzima. Futhi uma unesineke, ukhuthele futhi uqala ukuqonda ezingeni elithi "okubili ukuhlanganisa okubili kulingana nane" imiqondo efana nokuxuba, i-panning, mastering, compression - ungakwazi ukuncintisana ne-orchestra yangempela ye-symphony.

• Ikhompyutha ngokwayo
• Umsingathi we-DAW
• i-plugin
• Effects
• Patience
• Futhi-ke, indlebe yomculo