Umtshingo wase-Ireland: incazelo yensimbi, ukwakheka, umsindo, umlando, ukusetshenziswa

Umtshingo wase-Ireland iyinsimbi yomculo eyivelakancane. Iwuhlobo lomtshingo ophambanayo.

Idivayisi

Kunenombolo enkulu yezinketho zamathuluzi - ngama-valve (angabi ngaphezu kwe-10) noma ngaphandle. Kuzo zombili izimo, ngesikhathi sokudlala, izimbobo eziyinhloko eziyisithupha zivalwa iminwe yomculi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-valve. Ijiyomethri yesiteshi ivame ukuba yi-conical.

Ngaphambili, umtshingo wase-Ireland wawenziwa ngokhuni. Kumamodeli anamuhla, i-ebonite noma ezinye izinto zokuminyana okufanayo zisetshenziswa.

ukuzwakala

I-timbre ihlukile kumathuluzi esimanje ka-Boehm ajwayelekile – i-velvety, inothile, ivaliwe. Umsindo uhlukile endlebeni evamile yomlaleli ojwayelekile.

Ububanzi bomsindo buyi-2-2,5 octaves, ukhiye ngu-D (re).

Umlando

E-Ireland, umtshingo oguquguqukayo wasetshenziswa kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-19. Izingcezu ezatholwa ngesikhathi kumbiwa eDublin zisukela ngekhulu le-13. Kodwa-ke, isiko lokudlala lavela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, insimbi yavela emakhaya abantu abacebile base-Ireland.

Ngokufika kwenkathi yomtshingo we-Boehm, izinhlobonhlobo ze-Irish zayeka ukusetshenziswa. Abaculi be-classical, abaculi banikeze imikhiqizo ephelelwe yisikhathi ezitolo ezithengisayo, lapho yathathwa khona ama-Irish. Insimbi kazwelonke ihehe ngobulula nomsindo wayo. Ngosizo lwayo, izisusa zomdabu zazisakazwa emculweni, kodwa amaBrithani, ayebusa lesi siqhingi ngaleso sikhathi, ayengenasithakazelo kuwo.

Manje sesazi ngezinhlobo ezimbili zamathuluzi aguquguqukayo, aqanjwe ngabadali:

• I-Pratten. Ihlukile kumzila obanzi, izimbobo. Uma udlala, kuzwakala kunamandla, kuvuliwe.
• URudall kanye noRose. Zihluke ku-"pratten" esiteshini esincane, izimbobo ezincane. I-timbre iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, imnyama. Okudume kakhulu kunokwasungulwa nguPratten.

Ukusebenzisa

Manje leli thuluzi seliqalile ukuthandwa. Lokhu kungenxa “yemvuselelo yabantu” - inhlangano ehloselwe ukuthuthukiswa komculo kazwelonke emazweni aseYurophu, nayo eyathinta i-Ireland. Okwamanje, indima eyinhloko ekudumeni idlalwe nguMat Molloy. Unekhono elimangalisayo, uqophe inqwaba yama-albhamu ayedwa nasebenzisanayo. Impumelelo yakhe yaba nomthelela kwabanye abaculi base-Ireland. Ngakho-ke, manje singakhuluma ngokuvuselelwa kabusha komtshingo. Uletha amanothi angajwayelekile emsindweni womculo wesimanje, othandwa ngabaqaphi basendulo.