I-Nudi: kuyini, ukwakheka kwensimbi, umsindo, ukusetshenziswa

I-Nudi iyinsimbi yomculo wesintu yaseMordovia eyingxenye yeqembu lezinsimbi eziphefumulayo.

I-clarinet ephindwe kabili, eyakhiwe ngamapayipi amabili adlala umhlanga angu-170-200 mm ubude (ngezinye izikhathi ubude bungahluka), ahlanganiswe ndawonye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lweshubhu ngalinye, kwenziwa imbobo - lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ulimi", okuyisidlidlizi, noma umthombo womsindo. Olunye uhlangothi lweshubhu lwalufakwa ophondweni lwenkomo, ngezinye izikhathi olwalugoqwa ngamagxolo e-birch, noma ekhoneni elenziwe ngamagxolo e-birch. Ishubhu elilodwa linezimbobo zokudlala ezintathu, kanti elinye lineziyisithupha.

Ipayipi ngalinye linendima yalo ekusebenzeni - kwelinye benza iculo eliyinhloko, noma izwi eliphezulu ("moramo vaigel", "mora vaigal", "vyari vaigel"), kanti okwesibili - eliphansi elihambisana nalo. (“alu vaigal”). UNudey wayekhona kunoma yimuphi umgubho nomcimbi obalulekile - amaholide, imishado neSabantuy. I-Nudi futhi iyinsimbi eyintandokazi yabelusi.

Insimbi ine-polyphony yendabuko ye-Mordovian enamazwi amathathu, izingoma ezithuthuke kakhulu nezichichima ezinhle. Iphinde ihlanganiswe nezinye izinsimbi zomculo wesintu, njenge-puvama, i-fam, i-veshkema, ekuhlanganiseni okudala izingoma eziyingqayizivele, ezithandwa kakhulu ngabakwaMordovians.

Njengamanje, ubunqunu bubaluleke kakhulu ngokwesiko nangokomlando, futhi ochwepheshe abangabanikazi baleli thuluzi bahileleke emsebenzini ezikoleni zomculo zaseMordovia ukuze bagxilise ezinganeni uthando ngesiko lazo lendabuko.