Semyon Maevich Bychkov |

Semyon Bychkov

USemyon Bychkov wazalwa ngo-1952 eLeningrad. Ngo-1970 wathola iziqu Glinka Choir School futhi wangena Leningrad Conservatory ekilasini Ilya Musin. Ubambe iqhaza njengomqhubi ekukhiqizeni umfundi we-Eugene Onegin kaTchaikovsky. Ngo-1973 wawina umklomelo wokuqala ku-Rachmaninoff Conducting Competition. Ngo-1975 wathuthela e-United States ngenxa yokungakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wekhonsathi ogcwele. E-New York wangena kwezomculo ikolishi lomuntu, lapho ngo-1977 enza ukukhiqizwa kwabafundi be-Iolanta nguTchaikovsky. Kusukela ngo-1980 ubenguPrincipal Conductor weGrand Rapide Orchestra eMichigan, kwathi ngo-1985 wahola iBuffalo Philharmonic Orchestra.

Ingoma yokuqala ka-Bychkov yase-Europe ye-operatic kaMozart ethi The Imaginary Gardener at the Aix-en-Provence Festival (1984). Ngo-1985 waqala ukwenza iBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra, kamuva aqopha ngayo okokuqala (izingoma zikaMozart, Shostakovich, Tchaikovsky). Kusukela ngo-1989 kuya ku-1998 wahola iParis Orchestra, ngenkathi eqhubeka nokusebenza ku-opera. Ukukhiqizwa okuphawuleka kakhulu kwalesi sikhathi ngu-Eugene Onegin eChâtelet Theatre eParis noDmitri Hvorostovsky endimeni yesihloko (1992).

Kusukela ngo-1992 kuya ku-1998, u-Semyon Bychkov wayengumqhubi oyisivakashi oyinhloko we-Florentine Musical May festival. Lapha, ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe, i-Jenufa kaJanacek, i-La Boheme kaPuccini, i-Boris Godunov ka-Mussorgsky, i-Idomeneo ka-Mozart, i-Fierabras ka-Schubert, i-Wagner's Parsifal, kanye ne-Lady Macbeth ka-Shostakovich yase-Mtsensk District. Ngo-1997, umqhubi wenza i-debut yakhe eLa Scala (Tosca kaPuccini), ngo-1999 eVienna State Opera (Electra kaStrauss). Wabe eseba umqondisi womculo we-Dresden Opera, ayihola kwaze kwaba ngu-2003.

Ngo-2003, uMaestro Bychkov wenza i-debut yakhe e-Covent Garden (Electra). Ukhumbula lo msebenzi ngemfudumalo ekhethekile. Ngo-2004, wenza ukubonakala kwakhe kokuqala e-Metropolitan Opera (Boris Godunov). Ehlobo lalo nyaka ofanayo, i-Der Rosenkavalier ka-Richard Strauss, okungenye yemikhiqizo ehamba phambili yale festiveli eminyakeni yamuva, yadlalwa ku-Salzburg Festival ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe. Imisebenzi yakamuva ka-Bychkov ihlanganisa nenani lama-opera ka-Verdi no-Wagner.

Ngo-1997, u-Bychkov wathatha isikhundla sokuba ngumqhubi omkhulu we-West German Radio Symphony Orchestra e-Cologne. Wahambela leli qembu emazweni amaningi omhlaba, kuhlanganise nelaseRussia ngo-2000. Uye waqopha inqwaba yama-CD nama-DVD, kuhlanganise nawo wonke ama-symphonies e-Brahms, inqwaba yama-symphonies kaShostakovich no-Mahler, izingoma zikaRachmaninov noRichard Strauss, Wagner's Lohengrin. Ubuye asebenze nama-orchestra e-symphony aseNew York, eBoston, eChicago, eSan Francisco, eBavarian Radio Orchestra, eMunich naseLondon Philharmonic Orchestras, kanye ne-Amsterdam Concertgebouw. Njalo ngonyaka uqhuba amakhonsathi eLa Scala. Ngo-2012, uhlela ukwenza i-opera kaRichard Strauss ethi The Woman Without Shadow esiteji sayo.

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