Okugcwele, рипиeно |

IsiNtaliyane, sikhanya. - kugcwele; abbr. rip., ngekhulu le-17-18. futhi R.

Emculweni we-orchestra wekhulu le-17-18. igama elilingana nelithi tutti. Izingcaphuno eziphawulwe ngo-R. zazizodlalwa yiqembu lonke le-orchestra futhi zaziphikisana nezingcaphuno ezikhishwa uwedwa - ikhonsathi. Ngomqondo ofanayo, igama elithi R. lisetshenziswa ekhulwini lama-20. ngomculo wesiNgisi womoya. amathuluzi. R. babebizwa nangokuthi ama-orc esikhathini esidlule. izingxenye (isibonelo, iqembu lama-violin), kanye nezingxenye ezazizwakala ku-tutti kuphela noma ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa kuphela ukugcwalisa iminyuziyamu. izindwangu. I-Basso ripieno - ku-orchestra. umculo wekhulu le-17 nele-18. i-boosted (emelwe yizo zonke izinsimbi ze-bass ze-orchestra) ama-bass ezigaba ezenziwa yi-tutti; iphikisana nama-bass anamandla amancane ezigaba, lapho kubusa izinsimbi eziyedwa. I-Senza ripieno igama elichaza ukusebenza kwezingxenye ngabaculi abahamba ngabodwa kuphela - abaculi abahlezi "kuma-consoles wokuqala".