I-Tanbur: incazelo yensimbi, isakhiwo, umlando, ukusetshenziswa

I-Tanbur (itambour) iyinsimbi yomculo enezintambo efana ne-lute. Ihlukile ngoba iyona yodwa phakathi kwezinsimbi zasempumalanga engenazo izikhawu ze-microtonal emsindweni wayo.

Iqukethe umzimba omise okwepheya (idekhi) nentamo ende. Inani lezintambo liyahlukahluka kusuka kwezimbili kuye kweziyisithupha, imisindo ikhishwa kusetshenziswa i-plectrum (khetha).

Ubufakazi obudala kunabo bonke obufana nezimpawu ezibonisa owesifazane odlala ithambori bahlehlela emuva eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezintathu BC futhi batholakala eMesopotamiya. Imikhondo yaleli thuluzi yatholakala futhi edolobheni laseMosul ngonyaka wenkulungwane BC.

Ithuluzi lisetshenziswa kakhulu e-Iran - lapho libhekwa njengelingcwele enkolweni yamaKurdish, futhi lisetshenziselwa amasiko ahlukahlukene.

Ukufunda ukudlala ithambori kudinga ikhono eliphezulu, njengoba yonke iminwe yesandla sokudla ihilelekile ku-Play.

I-Tanbur yenziwa ikakhulukazi izingcweti zaseBukhara. Manje itholakala ekuchazeni okuhlukene emazweni amaningi. Yafika eRussia ngoMbuso WaseByzantium futhi kamuva yashintshwa yaba i-dombra.