Titta Ruffo |

Bheka uRuffo

Wenza i-debut yakhe ngo-1898 (iRoma, eyingxenye yeRoyal Herald ku-opera Lohengrin). Wacula kusukela ngo-1903 eCovent Garden (izingxenye ze-Enrico eLucia di Lammermoor, Figaro). Ngo-1904 wenza okokuqala eLa Scala (Rigoletto). Wavakashela eRussia ngokuphindaphindiwe (1904-07, St. Petersburg, Moscow, Odessa, Kharkov). Impumelelo enkulu ihambisane nomculi engxenyeni yeHamlet ku-opera yegama elifanayo likaTom (1908, Buenos Aires, yaseshashalazini "Colon"). Le ndima, ayidlala kusukela ngo-1906, yaba omunye the best emsebenzini wakhe. Ngo-1912, uRuffo waqala ukubonakala e-USA. Ngo-1921-29 wayecula yedwa eMetropolitan Opera (i-debut as Figaro). Ezinye izindima zihlanganisa u-Tonio ku-Pagliacci, u-Amonasro, u-Iago, u-Count di Luna, u-Barnabas ku-Ponchielli's Gioconda, Scarpia, Falstaff nabanye. Ubambe iqhaza kuma-premieres omhlaba ka-Giordano noPanisa. U-Titta Ruffo ungomunye wabaculi abavelele kakhulu bekhulu le-1931. Wacula emazingeni aphambili emhlabeni, ngo-1935 waqeda umsebenzi wakhe waseshashalazini. Wanikeza ikhonsathi yakhe yokugcina ngo-1937 (Cannes). Umbhali wencwadi yezinkumbulo (1904, ehunyushwe ngesiRashiya: “I-parabola of my life”). Kusukela ngo-XNUMX waqopha kumarekhodi.

E. Tsodokov