Trombone. I-brassiere enomphefumulo.

Bona ama-trombones esitolo se-Muzyczny.pl

Ingabe kunzima ukudlala i-trombone?

Ayikho impendulo ecacile yalo mbuzo ngoba ngamunye wethu uhlukile futhi ngamunye wethu uyakwazi ukwamukela uhla oluthile lolwazi namakhono ngejubane lakhe. Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi ekudlaleni izinsimbi ezifuthwayo, izici eziningi ezithinta umsindo okhiqizwayo. Kusukela ku-embouchure kuya ekuhlelweni kobuso ngomlomo ophambili. I-trombone njengensimbi yethusi ayiyona elula futhi iziqalo zingaba nzima kakhulu. Kuzoba lula kakhulu ukufunda ngaphansi kokuqondiswa uthisha, kodwa ungakwazi ukuzilolonga uwedwa. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza zonke izivivinyo ngendlela efanele nangekhanda lakho, okungukuthi, ungagxili ngokweqile. Lokhu kuyithusi, ngakho kufanele kube nesikhathi sokuzivocavoca kanye nesikhathi sokululama. Akukho esingakwenza ngezindebe zethu ezikhathele kanye namaphaphu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanelekile ukuqala ukufunda ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe ozobeka ukuqeqeshwa ngendlela efanele.

Izinhlobonhlobo zama-trombones nezinhlobo zawo

Ama-trombones afika ngezinhlobo ezimbili ze-zipper kanye ne-valve. Inguqulo yesilayidi isinika amathuba amaningi futhi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, singasebenzisa indlela ye-glissando, equkethe uguquko olushelelayo ukusuka kwelinye inothi ukuya kwelinye, okuyibanga elikude nesikhawu, sishelela phezu kwamanothi phakathi kwawo. Nge-valve trombone, ngeke sikwazi ukwenza inqubo enjalo yobuchwepheshe kuleli fomu. Singakwazi ukuhlukanisa ama-trombones ngemininingwane eyengeziwe ngokwesilinganiso kanye nephimbo lawo. Adume kakhulu ama-soprano trombones ku-B tuning, ama-alto trombones ku-Es tuning, i-tenor trombones ekushuneni kuka-B nama-bass trombones ekushuneni kuka-F noma ku-E. Siphinde sibe nezinhlobo ezengeziwe, ezifana ne-tenor-bass trombone noma i-doppio trombone, engatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama: i-octave trombone, i-counterpombone noma i-maxima tuba.

Qala ukufunda ukudlala i-trombone

Abantu abaningi abafuna ukuqala imfundo abazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olungcono kakhulu ukuqala ngalo imfundo. Kusukela kumbono onjalo osebenzayo, kungcono ukuqala nge-tenor, okungenye yezinto ezikhona emhlabeni wonke futhi ayidingi umzamo omkhulu kangaka ovela emaphashini omdlali. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusho lapha ukuthi kungcono ukuqala ukufunda ukudlala i-trombone uma kwenzeka izingane sezikhulile kancane, lapho amaphaphu akheka kahle. Yiqiniso, siqala ukufunda ngokuzijwayeza emlonyeni ngokwawo futhi sizame ukukhiqiza umsindo ocacile kuwo. Lapho udlala i-trombone, vuthela umlomo ngomlomo wakho ngendlela “o”. Beka umlomo phakathi nendawo, cindezela izindebe zakho ngokuqinile ngokumelene nawo, futhi uphefumule ngaphakathi nangaphandle ngokujulile. Kufanele uzwe ukudlidliza okuncane ezindebeni zakho lapho ufutha. Khumbula ukuthi zonke izivivinyo kufanele zenziwe phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Izindebe ezikhathele noma imisipha yezihlathi ayikwazi ukukhiqiza umsindo ofanele. Kuhle ukwenza ukufudumala okufushane kumanothi owodwa ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wakho ohlosiwe.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwe-trombone

Okokuqala, ake sibhale izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-trombone. Okokuqala, i-trombone iyinsimbi enomsindo oqinile, ofudumele nonomsindo omkhulu (okuthi uma uhlala endaweni yamafulethi nokuzilolonga, ngeshwa, akuyona inzuzo njalo). Okwesibili, iyithuluzi elilula ukulihambisa naphezu kwesisindo salo. Okwesithathu, ayidumile kakhulu kunecilongo noma i-saxophone, ngakho-ke ngokombono wezohwebo, sinokuncintisana okuncane emakethe yezabasebenzi. Okwesine, kunesidingo esikhulu sama-trombonist amahle. Ngokuqondene nobubi, ngokusobala akulona ithuluzi elilula ukufunda. Njenganoma iyiphi ithusi, iyinsimbi enomsindo futhi enomthwalo omkhulu lapho uzilolongela imvelo. Isisindo sokuhlola siyinkinga enkulu, ngoba amanye amamodeli anesisindo esingaba ngu-9 kg, okubonakala kakhulu ngomdlalo omude.

Isifinyezo

Uma unesifiso, i-predispositions kanye nekhono lokuthatha okungenani izifundo ezimbalwa zokuqala ezivela kuthisha, kufanelekile ukuthatha isihloko sokufunda ukudlala i-trombone. Yiqiniso, ungafunda futhi uwedwa, kodwa isisombululo esingcono kakhulu, okungenani kulesi sigaba sokuqala, ukusebenzisa usizo lochwepheshe. I-trombone yazo zonke izingcezu zethusi ingenye yezingcezu zethusi ezinhle kakhulu, ezinomsindo ofudumele kakhulu. Ngokwami, ngingumuntu othanda ama-slide trombones, futhi ngingawancoma kakhulu. Idinga kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa yalokhu sizoba nenkundla yezobuchwepheshe enkulu esizoyisebenzisa esikhathini esizayo.