Umlando we-Vibraslap

Ukulalela umculo wesimanje ngesitayela saseLatin America, kwesinye isikhathi ungabona umsindo wensimbi eshaywayo engajwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ifana nokuhwashaza okuthambile noma ukuklebhuka okulula. Sikhuluma nge-vibraslap - isici esibalulekile sezingoma eziningi zomculo zaseLatin America. Emgogodleni wayo, idivayisi ingeyeqembu lama-idiophones - izinsimbi zomculo lapho umthombo womsindo ungumzimba noma ingxenye, hhayi intambo noma ulwelwesi.

Umhlathi - umsunguli we-vibraslepa

Cishe kuwo wonke amasiko omhlaba, izinsimbi zomculo zokuqala ngqa kwakungama-idiophone. Zazenziwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene—ukhuni, insimbi, amathambo ezilwane namazinyo. ECuba, eMexico, e-Ecuador, izinto zemvelo zazivame ukusetshenziswa ukwenza izingoma zomculo. Izinsimbi zasendulo futhi ezaziwa kakhulu zaseLatin America zihlanganisa i-maracas kanye ne-guiro, eyenziwe ngezithelo ze-iguero - isihlahla somkhaba, kanye ne-agogo - uhlobo lwezinsimbi ezivela kumagobolondo kakhukhunathi esibanjeni esikhethekile sokhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zemvelaphi yezilwane nazo zasetshenziselwa ukwakha amathuluzi; isibonelo esisodwa semishini enjalo umhlathi. Igama layo elihunyushwe lisuka esiNgisini lisho "ithambo lomhlathi". Insimbi yaziwa nangokuthi i-quijada. Izinto zokwenziwa kwayo kwakuyimihlathi eyomile yezilwane ezifuywayo - amahhashi, iminyuzi nezimbongolo. Udinga ukudlala i-javbon ngenduku ekhethekile, uyidlulise phezu kwamazinyo ezilwane. Ukunyakaza okulula okunjalo kwaveza i-crackle eyisici, eyayisetshenziswa njengesisekelo esinesigqi sokuqanjwa komculo. Izinsimbi ezihambisanayo ze-jawbon ziyi-guiro eshiwo kakade, kanye ne-reku-reku - induku eyenziwe nge-bamboo noma uphondo lwesilwane sasendle esinamanotshi. I-Javbon isetshenziswa emculweni wendabuko waseCuba, waseBrazil, wasePeruvia nowaseMexico. Kuze kube manje, phakathi nemikhosi lapho kudlalwa khona umculo wesintu, isigqi sivame ukudlalwa ngosizo lwe-quijada.

Ukuvela kwenguqulo yesimanje ye-quijada

Eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule, kuye kwavela inqwaba yezinsimbi zomculo ezintsha ezisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo emculweni wesimanje, isisekelo esivame ukuba yizinsimbi zomdabu. Iningi lazo lisanda kushintshwa ukuze libe nomsindo omkhulu, ongcono futhi ozinze. Imishini eminingi eyayidlala indima yokushaywa emculweni wendabuko nayo yashintshwa: izinkuni zathathelwa indawo izakhi zepulasitiki, amathambo ezilwane anezicucu zensimbi. Izinguquko ezinjalo zaholela eqinisweni lokuthi umsindo wacaca futhi uhlaba ngokwengeziwe, futhi isikhathi esincane kakhulu nomzamo owachithwa ekwenzeni insimbi. I-Javbon nayo yayihlukile. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kwadalwa insimbi elingisa umsindo wayo. Idivayisi yayibizwa ngokuthi "vibraslap". Yayinebhokisi elincane lamapulangwe elalivuliwe ohlangothini olulodwa, elalixhunywe ngenduku yensimbi egobile ebholeni, nalo elenziwe ngokhuni. Ebhokisini, elidlala indima ye-resonator, kukhona ipuleti lensimbi elinezikhonkwane ezihambayo. Ukuze kukhishwe umsindo, kwakwanele ukuba umculi athathe insimbi ngesandla esisodwa ngentonga futhi ngentende yesinye isandla ashaye amagalelo avulekile ebholeni. Ngenxa yalokho, ukudlidliza okwakuvela engxenyeni eyodwa yomshini kwasakazwa eduze kwenduku kuya emshinini wokuxumisa umsindo, kwaphoqelela izigxobo ezisebhokisini ukuba zinyakaze, okwakukhipha isici sokuqhekeka komhlathi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngomsindo onamandla, i-resonator yenziwe ngensimbi. Ama-Vibraslaps kulo mklamo avame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwe-percussion.

Umsindo we-vibraslap uyisici somculo waseLatin America. Nokho, ingabuye izwakale ezinhlotsheni zesimanje. Isibonelo esigqama kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwensimbi ukuqanjwa okubizwa nge- “Sweet Emotion”, okudalwe ngu-Aerosmith ngo-1975.