I-Doira: ukwakheka kwezinsimbi, umlando, ukusetshenziswa, indlela yokudlala

Esikweni lesintu sase-Uzbek, isigubhu esiyindilinga yisona esithandwa kakhulu, esisetshenziselwa ukwakha izigqi ezihlukahlukene phakathi nemidanso yesizwe.

Idivayisi

Bonke abantu baseMpumalanga banezabo isigubhu nethamborini. I-Uzbek doira iyi-symbiosis yamalungu amabili omndeni we-percussion. Isikhumba sembuzi selulelwe phezu kwamasongo okhuni. Isebenza njenge-membrane. Amapuleti ensimbi, amasongo anamathiselwe emzimbeni, enza imisindo ngokwesimiso sethamborini ngesikhathi sokushaywa noma ukunyakaza okunesigqi komdlali. Ama-Jingles anamathele emaphethelweni angaphakathi.

Insimbi yomculo eshaywayo ngobubanzi inosayizi wamasentimitha angama-45-50. Ukushona kwawo kungamasentimitha angu-7. Inani lama-jingles lisuka ku-20 liye ku-100 nangaphezulu. Igobolondo lenziwe nge-beech. Ukuze ugobe ihupho elingana kahle, ukhuni lucwiliswa kuqala, bese luboshelwa kusilinda sensimbi eshisayo.

Umlando

Izigubhu yizona ezindala emhlabeni wonke kwezomculo. UDoira wayekhona ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Imidwebo yedwala enezithombe zabesifazane abadlala isigubhu futhi bedansela umsindo wayo itholwe eSigodini saseFerghana.

AmaPheresiya abiza ngokuthi "dare", amaTajik - "daira", amaGeorgia - "daire". Kubantu base-Armenia nama-Azerbaijani, lokhu "gaval" noma "daf" - okuhlukile kwe-doira, okuzwakala ngamaholide kuphela.

Izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga ngaphambi kwe-Play zazigcina idivayisi eduze nomlilo. Ukushisa kweziko lomisa isikhumba, kwanikeza umsindo ocacile, ozwakalayo. Kuze kube muva nje, abesifazane kuphela abebekwazi ukudlala insimbi kwamanye amazwe. Emindenini ecebile, yayihlotshiswe ngemihlobiso.

Dlala indlela

I-virtuoso yangempela kuphela engenza umculo omnandi ngempela ku-doira. Akulula njengoba kungase kubonakale. Ukushaya isikhungo sendingilizi yesikhumba kuveza umsindo ongacacile, ophansi. Uma umculi eshaya eduze konqenqema, umsindo ongacacile uthathelwa indawo onomsindo.

Le nqubo ihlukile ekushayeni isigubhu noma ukudlala ithamborini. Ungadlala nganoma yisiphi isandla, kubalulekile ukubamba iminwe yakho ngendlela efanele. Zixhumene. Ukuze enze imisindo icace, isheshe, igqame, umculi ukhipha iminwe yakhe, njengokuchofoza. Sebenzisa i-palm gliding ukuze uthulise. Isiphi isandla umenzi aphethe ithamborini akunandaba.

I-Doire isetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni komdanso wesintu. Uhambisana nabameleli bomndeni wezintambo - i-tara (uhlobo lwe-lute) noma kamanch (i-violin ekhethekile). Edlala isigqi, umculi angacula, enze aphindaphinde. U-Daire usetha isigqi somdanso, ovame ukuzwakala emishadweni kazwelonke.