Gidzhak: kuyini, ukwakheka insimbi, umlando, umsindo, ukusetshenziswa

I-Gidjak ingeyezinhlobonhlobo zezinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo ezikhotheme futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu abantu baseTurkey namaTajik.

Ukuvela kwayo kuqale ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX - ngokwenganekwane, umdali ungusosayensi, udokotela kanye nesazi sefilosofi sase-Asia Ephakathi u-Avicenna.

Umzimba we-gijak omise okwesitsha wenziwe ngokhuni, ikhasi lethanga, namagobolondo kakhukhunathi kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Uhlangothi lwangaphandle lumbozwe ngesikhumba. Intamo ende nomzimba kuboshwe ngenduku yensimbi, isiphetho esiphumela ngaphandle esisebenza njengesitendi lapho kudlalwa. Emasampula okuqala, bekunezintambo zikasilika ezi-2 noma ezi-3, kodwa manje izintambo zensimbi ezi-4 zivame kakhulu.

Bamba ithuluzi endaweni eqondile. Abaculi banamuhla bakhetha ukusebenza ngomnsalo we-violin, kodwa abanye bajwayele kakhulu ukudlala ngalokho okufana nomnsalo wokudubula.

Ububanzi buyi-octave eyodwa nengxenye, uhlelo lungesine. Insimbi idala umsindo opholile, okhasayo.

U-Gidjak uyilungu le-orchestra kazwelonke ye-Uzbek. Idlala imiculo yesintu. Ezenzweni zomculo, izinhlobo ezithuthukisiwe zensimbi (viola, bass, bass double) zisetshenziswa.