Philippe Herreweghe |

Philippe Herreweghe

U-Philippe Herreweghe ungomunye wabaculi abadume kakhulu nabafunwe kakhulu esikhathini sethu. Wazalelwa eGhent ngo-1947. Esemusha, wafundela ubudokotela eNyuvesi yaseGhent futhi wafunda upiyano endaweni yokulondoloza imvelo yaleli dolobha lasendulo laseBelgium noMarcel Gazelle (umngane kaYehudi Menuhin kanye nomlingani wakhe wasesiteji). Ngayo leyo minyaka waqala ukuqhuba.

Umsebenzi okhaliphile kaHerreweghe waqala ngo-1970 lapho esungula iqoqo leCollegium Vocale Gent. Ngenxa yamandla omculi osemusha, indlela yakhe entsha yokwenza umculo we-baroque ngaleso sikhathi, iqoqo lathola udumo ngokushesha. Waqashelwa ochwepheshe abanjengoNikolaus Arnoncourt noGustav Leonhardt, futhi ngokushesha iqembu laseGhent, eliholwa nguHerreweghe, lamenywa ukuba libambe iqhaza ekurekhodweni kweqoqo eliphelele lama-cantatas nguJS Bach.

Ngo-1977, eParis, u-Herreweghe wahlela i-Ensemble La Chapelle Royale, lapho enza khona umculo we-French "Golden Age". Ngo-1980-1990s. wakha amanye ama-ensembles amaningi, awenza ngawo izincazelo zomculo eziqinisekisiwe nezicatshangelwayo zamakhulu eminyaka amaningi: kusukela ku-Renaissance kuze kube namuhla. Phakathi kwazo kukhona i-Ensemble Vocal Européen, eyayigxile kwi-polyphony ye-Renaissance, kanye ne-Champs Elysees Orchestra, eyasungulwa ngo-1991 ngenhloso yokucula umculo wothando nowothando ezinsimbini zokuqala zangaleso sikhathi. Kusukela ngo-2009, u-Philippe Herreweghe kanye ne-Collegium Vocale Gent, ekuqalisweni kwe-Chijiana Academy of Music e-Siena (Italy), babambe iqhaza elikhulu ekwakhiweni kwe-European Symphony Choir. Kusukela ngo-2011, le phrojekthi iye yasekelwa ngaphakathi kohlelo lwamasiko lwe-European Union.

Kusukela ngo-1982 kuya ku-2002 u-Herreweghe wayengumqondisi wezobuciko we-Académies Musicales de Saintes umkhosi wasehlobo.

Ukufunda nokusebenza komculo we-Renaissance kanye nomculo we-Baroque bekugxilwe kakhulu ekunakeni komculi cishe iminyaka eyikhulu. Kodwa-ke, akakhawulelwe emculweni wangaphambi kwe-classical futhi uphendukela njalo kubuciko bezinkathi zakamuva, esebenzisana nama-orchestra e-symphony ahamba phambili. Ukusuka ku-1997 kuya ku-2002 wenza iRoyal Philharmonic yaseFlanders, aqopha ngayo wonke ama-symphonies kaBeethoven. Kusukela ngo-2008 ube ngumbhidisi oyisivakashi unomphela we-Netherlands Radio Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra. Udlale njengombhidisi oyisivakashi ne-Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra, i-Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, kanye ne-Mahler Chamber Orchestra e-Berlin.

I-discography ka-Philippe Herreweghe ihlanganisa okurekhodiwe okungaphezulu kwe-100 ku-Harmonia Mundi France, i-Virgin Classics namalebula e-Pentatone. Phakathi kokurekhodiwe okudume kakhulu kukhona iLagrimedi San Pietro ka-Orlando di Lasso, eyenziwa nguSchütz, ama-motets kaRameau noLully, Matthew Passion kanye namakhwaya kaBach, imijikelezo ephelele yama-symphonies kaBeethoven noSchumann, okudingwa nguMozart noFauré, oratorios kaMendelssohn. , i-German Requiem ka-Brahms , i-Symphony ka-Bruckner No. 5, i-Mahler's The Magic Horn of the Boy kanye nengoma yakhe ethi Song of the Earth (enguqulweni yekamelo lika-Schoenberg), i-Schoenberg's Lunar Pierrot, iHubo Symphony kaStravinsky.

Ngo-2010, uHerreweghe udale eyakhe ilebula ethi φ (PHI, ne-Outhere Music), eyakhipha ama-albhamu amasha ayi-10 anezingoma eziqanjwe nguBach, uBeethoven, uBrahms, uDvorak, uGesualdo noVictoria. Kwakhululwa amanye ama-CD amasha amathathu ngo-2014: ivolumu yesibili ye-Bach's Leipzig Cantatas, i-oratorio ka-Haydn ethi The Four Seasons kanye ne-Infelix Ego enama-motets kanye neMisa yamazwi angu-5 kaWilliam Byrd.

U-Philippe Herreweghe ungumamukeli wemiklomelo eminingi ehlonishwayo yokuphumelela kwezobuciko okuvelele kanye nokungaguquguquki ekusetshenzisweni kwezimiso zakhe zokudala. Ngo-1990, abagxeki baseYurophu bamqaphela ngokuthi "Umuntu Womculo Wonyaka". Ngo-1993 uHerreweghe kanye neCollegium Vocale Gent baqanjwa ngokuthi “Amanxusa Amasiko aseFlanders”. UMaestro Herreweghe uphethe i-Order of Arts and Letters of Belgium (1994), udokotela ohloniphekile we-Catholic University of Leuven (1997), ophethe i-Order of the Legion of Honor (2003). Ku-2010, waklonyeliswa nge- "Bach Medal" yaseLeipzig njengomdlali ovelele wemisebenzi ka-JS Bach kanye neminyaka eminingi yenkonzo nokuzibophezela emsebenzini womqambi omkhulu waseJalimane.