Polychord |

kusukela ku-Greek polus - eziningi, eziningi, ezibanzi kanye ne-chord

I-chord yesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi (esihlanganisiwe), okungukuthi i-polyphony, ehlungwe yaba ezimele ngokuqhathaniswa. izingxenye noma ukugoqa okubili noma okuningana. ezimele ngokuqhathaniswa. izingxenye ze-chord.

IF Stravinsky. "Parsley", umdwebo 2.

I-P. inesimo sokubili noma ngaphezulu. Dec. ngokusho kokwakheka komsindo wamaculo azwakala ngasikhathi sinye.

Izingxenye ze-P. ezibizwa. ama-subchords (lapha 2 ama-subchords - C-dur kanye ne-Fis-dur). Elinye lama-subchords (ngokuvamile eliphansi) ezimweni eziningi lakha umnyombo (noma isisekelo) we-P., kanye nenhloko. ithoni ye-subchord enjalo iba yisisekelo. ithoni yawo wonke ungwaqa (SS Prokofiev, itimu eseceleni yengxenye yokuqala ye-sonata yesi-1 yepiyano: G-dur – core, h-moll – layering). I-P. ivamise ukwakhiwa “ku-polyphony yesendlalelo (i-chord)” – indwangu lapho “izwi” ngalinye (ngokunembe kakhudlwana, ungqimba) limelelwa ukulandelana kwechord (encane) (A. Honegger, 9th symphony, 5st movement).

Express. Izakhiwo zika-P. zihlotshaniswa nombono wokubili noma ngaphezulu. ama-chords angefani ngesikhathi esisodwa; ngasikhathi sinye, into esemqoka (njengakwezinye izakhiwo eziyinhlanganisela) ayikho emsindweni wengoma ngayinye engaphansi, kodwa kukhwalithi entsha evela lapho ihlanganiswa (isibonelo, esibonelweni somculo i-C-dur ne-Fis. -dur amaculo ongwaqa, futhi wonke awongwaqa, ama-subchords ayi-diatonic, i-P. ayiyona i-diatonic; umlingisi oyinhloko we-subchords ngayinye uveza ukukhanya nenjabulo, futhi u-P. - "iziqalekiso" ze-Petrushka, bese - "ukuphelelwa ithemba ” yasePetroshka). Igama elithi "P". yethulwa nguG. Cowell (1930).

References: bheka ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi Polyharmony.

Yu. N. Kholopov