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kusukela ku-Greek polus - eziningi nokuvumelana

Imodi eyinkimbinkimbi ehlanganisa izici zamamodi ahlukene ne-tonic eyodwa. Ngasikhathi sinye umsindo wezakhi zamamodi ahlukene udala umphumela wemibala eminingi othize ku-P.

SS Prokofiev. "Ukujola esigodlweni sezindela", isiphetho sesithombe sesi-2.

Lo mphumela ugqama kakhulu nge-tonic ephinyisiwe, kodwa futhi ungafezeka nge-tonic engachazwanga kangako, uma izilinganiso zemodali ezixubile zichazwa (isibonelo, i-diatonic):

IF Stravinsky. "I-Rite of Spring", "Umdlalo Wamadolobha Amabili".

I-P. ihlobene nokuhluka kwe-chromatic-okuhlukile kwezinyathelo ku-frets yesi-Russian. nar. umculo ("izinyathelo ezishintshiwe" nge "chromatism ekude", AD Kastalsky); ukuwahlanganisa ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo se-modal efanayo kudala ithuba lokuzwakala kwawo kanyekanye. Ukuguquguquka kwe-polymodal ngezinye izikhathi kutholakala ngasekupheleni kwenkathi ephakathi kanye ne-Renaissance polyphony (G. de Machaux), ebonakala ngaphansi kwethonya lokuthuthukiswa kwe-chromatism (i-modal yezendlalelo ezimbili, bheka i-Polytonality; i-musica ficta ne-musica falsa). Khipha. isampula P. 1st floor. Ikhulu le-16 - "umdanso wamaJuda" ka-X. Neusiedler (ngokuvamile okhonjwe njengesibonelo se-polytonality), lapho i-P. yangempela isetshenziswa njengento ekhethekile. izoveza. kusho (isisekelo se-modal e, h, dis):

Esikhathini se-Baroque ne-Classico-Romantic eras. Isikhathi sika-P. kwesinye isikhathi sivela hl. ar. ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemodi efanayo (ngokwesibonelo, melody., Izinhlobo zemvelo nezivumelanayo zezingane; JS Bach engxenyeni yesibili ye "Concerto yase-Italy" nabanye). P. utholakala yonke indawo emculweni wekhulu lama-2. kungokwemvelo. uhlobo lokusebenza lwesistimu ye-chromatic modal.

References: Kholopov Yu. N., Ezicini zesimanje zokuvumelana kuka-S. Prokofiev, ngo-Sat.: Izici zesitayela sika-S. Prokofiev, M., 1962; yakhe, Ezinhlelweni ezintathu zakwamanye amazwe zokuvumelana, ngoSat: Umculo kanye Nesimanjemanje, vol. 4, M., 1966; Tyulin Yu. N., Ukuvumelana Kwesimanje kanye nemvelaphi yakhona yomlando, ku: Imibuzo yomculo wesimanje, L., 1963, ku: Izinkinga zethiyori zomculo zekhulu lama-XX, vol. 1, M., 1967; Dyachkova LS, Polytonality emsebenzini kaStravinsky, ku: Imibuzo Yethiyori Yomculo, vol. 2, M., 1970; I-Koptev SV, Ezimweni ze-polytonality, i-polytonality kanye ne-polytonality kubuciko besintu, ekuqoqweni: Izinkinga zokuvumelana, M., 1972; Rivano IG, Reader in harmony, ingxenye 4, M., 1973, ch. ishumi nanye; I-Vyantskus AA, amaFret formations. I-Polymodality kanye ne-polytonality, ku: Izinkinga Zesayensi Yomculo, vol. 11, M., 2.

Yu. Yebo. Kholopov