I-Torama: incazelo yethuluzi, izinhlobo, ukwakheka, ukusetshenziswa, izinganekwane

I-Torama iyinsimbi yomculo yasendulo yaseMordovia.

Igama livela egameni elithi "torams", okusho ukuthi "ukuduma". Ngenxa yomsindo ophansi onamandla, umsindo we-torama uzwakala kude. Ithuluzi lalisetshenziswa amasosha nabelusi: abelusi babenikeza isibonakaliso lapho behambisa izinkomo emadlelweni ekuseni, ngesikhathi sokusenga izinkomo emini nakusihlwa, bebuyela esigodini, amasosha ayesebenzisa. ukubiza ukuqoqwa.

Izinhlobo ezimbili zale nsimbi yomoya zaziwa:

• Uhlobo lokuqala lwenziwa ngegatsha lesihlahla. Igatsha le-birch noma le-maple lahlukaniswa ngobude, umnyombo wasuswa. Ingxenye ngayinye yayigoqwe ngamagxolo e-birch. Olunye unqenqema lwenziwe lwaba banzi kunolunye. Kwafakwa ulimi lwegxolo le-birch ngaphakathi. Umkhiqizo utholwe ngobude obuyi-0,8 - 1 m.
• Izinhlobonhlobo zesibili zenziwe ngamagxolo e-linden. Indandatho eyodwa yafakwa kwenye, isandiso senziwe kusuka ekugcineni, kutholwe ikhoni. Iboshwe ngeglue yezinhlanzi. Ubude bethuluzi babungu-0,5 - 0,8 m.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo zazingenazo izimbobo zeminwe. Benza imisindo ye-overtone engu-2-3.

Insimbi ishiwo enanini lezinganekwane:

• Omunye wababusi baseMordovia - i-Great Tyushtya, ehamba kwamanye amazwe, wayifihla i-torama. Lapho izitha zihlasela ngayo, kuzonikezwa uphawu. U-Tyushtya uzozwa umsindo futhi abuyele ukuze avikele abantu bakhe.
• Ngokusho kwenye inganekwane, uTyushtya wenyukela ezulwini, futhi washiya i-torama emhlabeni ukuze asakaze intando yakhe kubantu.