Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Sibelius? Ukudala amaphuzu ethu okuqala ndawonye

I-Sibelius iwuhlelo oluhle kakhulu lokusebenza nge-notation yomculo, lapho ungakha khona izingxenye ezilula zezinsimbi kanye nezikolo ezinkulu zanoma yikuphi ukwakheka kwabadlali. Umsebenzi oqediwe ungaphrintwa kuphrinta, futhi uzobukeka sengathi ubekwe endlini yokushicilela.

Ubuhle obuyinhloko bomhleli ukuthi ikuvumela ukuthi uthayiphe amanothi kalula futhi usebenze kumaphrojekthi omculo ngqo kukhompyutha yakho. Isibonelo, ukwenza izinhlelo noma ukuhlanganisa izingoma ezintsha.

Asiqale ukusebenza

Kunezinguqulo ezingu-7 zalolu hlelo lwe-PC. Isifiso sokuthuthukisa inguqulo ngayinye entsha asizange sithinte izimiso ezijwayelekile zomsebenzi ohlelweni lweSibelius. Ngakho-ke, konke okubhalwe lapha kusebenza ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izinguqulo.

Sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungasebenza kanjani ohlelweni lwe-Sibelius, okungukuthi: ukubhala amanothi, ukufaka izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-notation, ukuklama amaphuzu aqediwe nokulalela umsindo walokho okulotshiwe.

Iwizadi elula isetshenziswa ukuvula amaphrojekthi akamuva noma ukudala amasha.

Asidale isikolo sethu sokuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha "Dala idokhumenti entsha" uma iwindi lokuqala livela lapho uqala uhlelo. Noma nganoma isiphi isikhathi ohlelweni, cindezela u-Ctrl+N. Khetha amathuluzi ozosebenza nawo ku-Sibelius (noma isifanekiso samaphuzu), isitayela sefonti yamanothi, nosayizi nokhiye wocezu. Bese ubhala isihloko negama lombhali. Siyakuhalalisela! Izilinganiso zokuqala zesikolo esizayo zizovela phambi kwakho.

Sethula izinto zomculo

Amanothi angafakwa ngezindlela eziningana - kusetshenziswa ikhibhodi ye-MIDI, ikhibhodi evamile kanye negundane.

1. Ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi ye-MIDI

Uma unekhibhodi ye-MIDI noma i-synthesizer yekhibhodi exhunywe kukhompuyutha yakho ngesixhumi esibonakalayo se-MIDI-USB, ungathayipha umbhalo womculo ngendlela engokwemvelo - ngokucindezela izinkinobho zepiyano ozifunayo.

Uhlelo lunekhibhodi ebonakalayo yokufaka ubude besikhathi, izingozi nezimpawu ezengeziwe. Ihlanganiswe nezinkinobho zezinombolo kukhibhodi yekhompyutha (ezicushwa ngokhiye we-Num Lock). Nokho, lapho usebenza ngekhibhodi ye-MIDI, uzodinga kuphela ukushintsha ubude besikhathi.

Gqamisa isilinganiso ozoqala ngaso ukufaka amanothi bese ucindezela okuthi N. Dlala into yomculo ngesandla esisodwa, bese ngesinye uvule ubude benothi oyifunayo.

Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingenabo okhiye bezinombolo kwesokudla (isibonelo, kwamanye amamodeli aphathekayo), ungasebenzisa ikhibhodi ebonakalayo ngegundane.

2. Ukusebenzisa igundane

Ngokusetha isikali esikalini esikhulu, kuzoba lula ukuthayipha umbhalo womculo ngegundane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ezindaweni ezifanele kubasebenzi, ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusetha ubude besikhathi obudingekayo bamanothi nokuphumula, izingozi nezinkulumo kukhibhodi ebonakalayo.

Ububi bale ndlela ukuthi kokubili amanothi namaculo kuyodingeka athayiphe ngokulandelana, inothi elilodwa ngesikhathi. Lokhu kude futhi kuyakhathaza, ikakhulukazi njengoba kungenzeka "ukulahlekelwa" ngephutha iphuzu elifiswayo kubasebenzi. Ukuze ulungise ukuphakama kwenothi, sebenzisa imicibisholo yaphezulu naphansi.

3. Ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi yekhompyutha.

Le ndlela, ngokubona kwethu, iyona elula kunazo zonke. Amanothi afakwa kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zesiLatini ezihambisanayo, ezihambisana namanothi ayisikhombisa - C, D, E, F, G, A, B. Lona uhlamvu lwendabuko lokuqanjwa kwemisindo. Kodwa lena yindlela eyodwa nje!

Ukufaka amanothi asuka kukhibhodi kulula ngoba ungasebenzisa "okhiye abashisayo" abaningi abakhulisa ukukhiqiza kanye nesivinini sokuthayipha ngokuphawulekayo. Isibonelo, ukuphinda inothi elifanayo, mane ucindezele inkinobho ethi R.

Ngendlela, kulula ukuthayipha noma yimaphi ama-chords nezikhawu kusuka kukhibhodi. Ukuze uqedele isikhawu ngaphezu kwenothi, udinga ukukhetha inombolo yesikhawu ohlwini lwezinombolo ezitholakala ngenhla kwezinhlamvu - ukusuka ku-1 kuye ku-7.

Usebenzisa okhiye, ungaphinda ukhethe kalula ubude besikhathi obufunayo, izimpawu zengozi, wengeze ama-dynamic shades nama-stroke, bese ufaka umbhalo. Eminye imisebenzi, vele, kuzodingeka yenziwe ngegundane: isibonelo, ukushintsha kusuka kubasebenzi kuya kwesinye noma ukugqamisa imigoqo. Ngakho ngokujwayelekile indlela ihlangene.

Kuvunyelwe ukubeka amazwi azimele afinyelela kwangu-4 kubasebenzi ngamunye. Ukuze uqale ukuthayipha izwi elilandelayo, gqamisa ibha lapho izwi lesibili livela khona, cindezela u-2 kukhibhodi ebonakalayo, bese u-N bese uqala ukuthayipha.

Ukwengeza izinhlamvu ezengeziwe

Yonke imisebenzi yokusebenza ngezinti kanye nombhalo womculo ngokwawo uyatholakala kumenyu ethi “Dala”. Ungasebenzisa okhiye abashisayo ukuze ufinyelele kubo ngokushesha.

Amaligi, ama-volts, izimpawu zokuguqulwa kwe-octave, ama-trill nezinye izakhi ngendlela yemigqa zingangezwa efasiteleni elithi "Lines" (ukhiye we-L), bese, uma kunesidingo, "zinwebe" ngegundane. Amaligi angengezwa ngokushesha ngokucindezela u-S noma u-Ctrl+S.

I-Melismatics, izimpawu ezibonisa ukusebenza okuthile kumathuluzi ahlukene, nezinye izimpawu ezikhethekile zengezwa ngemva kokucindezela ukhiye u-Z.

Uma udinga ukubeka ukhiye ohlukile kubasebenzi, cindezela u-Q. Iwindi lokukhetha usayizi libizwa ngokucindezela i-English T. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ngu-K.

Umklamo wamaphuzu

Ngokuvamile uSibelius ngokwakhe uhlela imigoqo yamaphuzu ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu. Ungakwenza futhi lokhu ngokuhambisa ngesandla imigqa nezilinganiso endaweni oyifunayo, futhi "uyinwebe" futhi "uyifake inkontileka".

Ake sizwe ukuthi kwenzekeni

Ngenkathi usebenza, ungalalela umphumela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, uhlonze amaphutha angenzeka futhi uhlole ukuthi ungazwakala kanjani ngesikhathi sokusebenza okubukhoma. Ngendlela, uhlelo luhlinzeka ngokusetha ukudlala "bukhoma", lapho ikhompuyutha izama ukulingisa ukusebenza komculi ophilayo.

Sikufisela umsebenzi omnandi nothelayo ohlelweni lweSibelius!

Umbhali - uMaxim Pilyak