Shakuhachi: kuyini, insimbi design, umsindo, umlando

I-shakuhachi ingenye yezinsimbi ezifuthwayo zaseJapan ezidume kakhulu.

Yini i-shakuhachi

Uhlobo lwensimbi umtshingo woqalo longitudinal. Kungokwesigaba semitshingo evulekile. NgesiRashiya, ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "shakuhachi".

Ngokomlando, ama-shakuhachi ayesetshenziswa ama-Japanese Zen Buddhist kumasu awo okuzindla nanjengesikhali sokuzivikela. Umtshingo wawusetshenziswa nakwabalimi kwezobuciko besintu.

Insimbi yomculo isetshenziswa kakhulu ku-jazz yaseJapan. Ibuye isetshenziswe kaningi lapho kuqoshwa izingoma zamafilimu aseWestern Hollywood. Izibonelo eziphambili zifaka uBatman kaTim Burton, eka-Edward Zwick ethi The Last Samurai, kanye neJurassic Park kaSteven Spielberg.

Ithuluzi design

Ngaphandle, umzimba womtshingo ufana ne-Chinese xiao. Kuyi-aerophone ye-bamboo yobude. Ngemuva kunezimbobo zomlomo womculi. Inombolo yezimbobo zeminwe ngu-5.

Amamodeli we-Shakuhachi ahluke ngokwakheka. Kunezinhlobo eziyi-12 sezizonke. Ngaphezu kokwakha, umzimba uyahluka ngobude. Ubude obujwayelekile - 545 mm. Umsindo uphinde uthinteke ngokumbozwa kwengaphakathi lensimbi nge-varnish.

ukuzwakala

I-shakuhachi idala i-spectrum yomsindo evumelanayo equkethe amaza ayisisekelo, noma ngabe kudlalwa ama-harmonics angajwayelekile. Izimbobo zethoni ezinhlanu zivumela abaculi ukuthi badlale amanothi e-DFGACD. Ukweqa iminwe nokuvala izimbobo phakathi kudala okungaqondakali emsindweni.

Naphezu komklamo olula, ukusakazeka komsindo kumtshingo kune-physics eyinkimbinkimbi. Umsindo uvela emigodini eminingi, okwenza i-spectrum ngayinye yendlela ngayinye. Isizathu silele ku-asymmetry yemvelo ye-bamboo.

Umlando

Phakathi kwezazi-mlando ayikho inguqulo eyodwa yemvelaphi ye-shakuhachi.

Ngokusho kwe-shakuhachi eyinhloko ivela kumtshingo we-bamboo waseShayina. Insimbi yomoya yaseChina yaqala ukufika eJapan ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX.

NgeNkathi Ephakathi, leli thuluzi ladlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kweqembu lenkolo yamaBuddha kaFuke. I-shakuhachi yayisetshenziswa ezingomeni zomoya futhi yabonwa njengengxenye ebalulekile yokuzindla.

Ukuhamba mahhala eduze kwaseJapane kwakungavunyelwe i-shogunate ngaleso sikhathi, kodwa izindela zamaFuke zaziyishaya indiva le mithetho. Umkhuba ongokomoya wezindela wawuhilela ukuhamba njalo ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Lokhu kwaba nomthelela ekusakazekeni komtshingo waseJapane.