Udu: incazelo yensimbi, umlando, ukwakheka, umsindo

Le bhodwe elingachazeki elinezimbobo ezimbalwa lihambisana nokuphelezelwa komculo we-Indiana Jones, i-Star Wars, amafilimu angu-007. Igama layo ngu-udu, kodwa leli ngelinye nje kwamagama amaningi ensimbi yomculo yase-Afrika engavamile.

Umlando

Idethi eqondile yokusungulwa kwayo ayikaziwa. Izwe lakubo - izizwe zaseNigeria zama-Igbo, amaHausa. Imibono yezazi-mlando zanamuhla ithi ukuvela kwe-udu kuyingozi, umshado ngesikhathi sokwenziwa kwebhodwe lobumba.

AbaseNtshonalanga bahlangabezane naleli thuluzi ngo-1974. Umdwebi waseMelika uFrank Georgini wasungula inkampani yomculo i-Udu. Kuyahlekisa ukuthi insimbi yokushaywa yaqanjwa eNew York ngemuva kwegama lenkundla yokusebenzela yase-Giorgini. ENigeria, yisizwe esisodwa kuphela esisebenzisa leli gama.

Izici zomsindo

Ososayensi bahlukanisa i-oud kanye kanye njengama-aerophones, ama-idiophone nama-membranophones. I-aerophone iyinsimbi lapho umthombo womsindo uyindiza yomoya. Idiophone - umthombo womsindo umzimba wedivayisi.

Ngesikhathi sokudlala, umculi uvala imbobo ngesandla sakhe, bese esisusa ngokucijile, eshaya izingxenye ezahlukene zebhodwe.

Izingcweti zanamuhla zishintshe umklamo wangempela wadlula ukuqashelwa. Ezitolo kukhona ama-specimens anezimbobo ezi-5 noma ngaphezulu, i-membrane eyengeziwe. Umzimba wenziwe:

• ubumba;
• ingilazi;
• impahla eyinhlanganisela.

Kuphela umsindo oyisithulu, ocashile we-udu ongashintshi, okhumbuza umuntu ngento yakudala - yalokho okusele ngaphandle kwehlathi lamatshe.