Okuvundlile |

Okuvundlile (okuvundlile kwesiFulentshi, kusukela ku-Greek orizon, genus orizontos, lit. – limiting) umqondo ohlotshaniswa nokusatshalaliswa kweminyuziyamu. umkhiqizo. ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kuphikisane nokuma - umqondo ochaza isikhathi ngasinye samagoli amaningi. umkhiqizo. G. ugcizelela izinguquko ezivelayo ngokuthuthukiswa kwamamuse. ifomu njengenqubo. Imiqondo ekhombisa izinguquko ekuthunjweni komculo. umkhiqizo. lapho isetshenziswa ngesikhathi, yethulwa okokuqala ngu-SI Taneev ngethiyori ye-counterpoint ephathwayo; Ithiyori yokuthuthuka okuvundlile (eqondile) yomculo ka-JS Bach yasungulwa ngu-E. Kurt. Okuhamba phambili ekuqondeni umculo. ifomu njengenqubo lingeka-BV Asafiev. Ekhulwini lama-20 emfundisweni yokuvumelana, i-polyphony, i-melody, nezinye izici zomculo. Umqondo wolimi we-G. uthola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi.

References: I-Taneev SI, i-Movable counterpoint yokubhala okuqinile, i-Leipzig, i-1909, i-M., i-1959; I-Asafiev BV, Ifomu lomculo njengenqubo, incwadi. 1-2, L., 1971; Tyulin Yu. N., Ukufundisa ngokuzwana, ingxenye 1, M.-L., 1937, add., M., 1966; Mazel LA, O melody, M., 1952; U-Kurth E. Grundlagen des linearen Kontrapunkts. Einführung in Stil und Technik von Bachs melodischer Polyphonie, Bern, 1917, 1946 (ukuhumusha kwesiRashiya, M., 1931).

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