Inyoka: incazelo yensimbi, umlando, ukwakheka, umsindo, ukusetshenziswa

Inyoka iyinsimbi yomoya ye-bass. Igama elithi "inyoka" ngesiFulentshi lisho "inyoka". Leli gama libangelwa umzimba ogobile wensimbi, ofana nenyoka.

Ithuluzi lasungulwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-1743 eFrance. Umsunguli - Canon Edme Gilliam. Umlando wokuqanjwa washicilelwa okokuqala ngo-XNUMX kuzikhumbuzo zikaJean Lebe. Ekuqaleni yayisetshenziswa kumakhwaya esonto njengengoma ehambisana nayo. Kamuva yaqala ukusetshenziswa ku-opera.

Ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX, inyoka yayisetshenziswa uJerry Goldsmith noBernard Herman lapho beqopha izingoma zamafilimu aseHollywood. Izibonelo: “I-Alien”, “Uhambo Oluya Enkabeni Yomhlaba”, “Udokotela Umthakathi Omhlophe”.

Umzimba wamathuluzi ngokuvamile unezimbobo ezingu-6 eziqoqwe ngamaqembu angu-2 angu-3. Amamodeli asekuqaleni ayengenawo ama-flap ezimbotsheni zeminwe. Amamodeli akamuva athole ama-valve esitayela se-clarinet, kodwa emigodini emisha, endala yahlala ijwayelekile.

Case material - ukhuni, ithusi, isiliva. Umlomo wenziwa ngamathambo ezilwane.

Ibanga lomsindo wenyoka liyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi imodeli nekhono lomdlali. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bomsindo buphakathi kwama-octave amabili ngaphansi maphakathi no-C nohhafu we-octave ngaphezulu. Inyoka izwakala inolaka futhi ingazinzile.