UFarit Yarullin Usuku lokuzalwa 01.01.1914 Usuku lokufa 17.10.1943 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe lase-USSR Yarullin ungomunye wabamele isikole somqambi wezizwe eziningi waseSoviet, owabamba iqhaza elikhulu ekwakhiweni kobuciko bomculo obuchwepheshile besiTatar. Naphezu kokuthi ukuphila kwakhe kwafinyezwa ekuqaleni, wakwazi ukudala imisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile, kuhlanganise ne-Shurale ballet, ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo, ithathe indawo eqinile ku-repertoire yemidlalo eminingi yaseshashalazini ezweni lakithi. UFarid Zagidullovich Yarullin wazalwa ngo-December 19, 1913 (Januwari 1, 1914) e-Kazan emndenini womculi, umbhali wezingoma nemidlalo yezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene. Ukuba...

Leoš Janacek Usuku lokuzalwa 03.07.1854 Usuku lokufa 12.08.1928 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe I-Czech Republic L. Janacek uthatha umlando womculo wesi-Czech wekhulunyaka lama-XX. indawo efanayo yokuhlonishwa njengasekhulwini lesi-XNUMX. – abantu bakubo B. Smetana kanye A. Dvorak. Kwakulaba baqambi bezwe abakhulu, abadali bezingoma zakudala zaseCzech, abaletha ubuciko balaba bantu bomculo abaningi esiteji somhlaba. Isazi somculo sase-Czech u-J. Sheda sadweba lesi sithombe esilandelayo sika-Janáček, njengoba ayelokhu esenkumbulweni yabantu bakubo: “…Ukushisa, ukucasuka, okunezimiso, okubukhali, ukungabi nangqondo, nokushintshashintsha kwemizwa okungalindelekile. Wayemncane ngomzimba, enesiqu, enekhanda elizwakalayo,...

I-Kosaku Yamada Usuku lokuzalwa 09.06.1886 Usuku lokufa 29.12.1965 Umqambi womsebenzi, umqhubi, uthisha Izwe laseJapan Umqambi waseJapan, umbhidisi kanye nothisha womculo. Umsunguli wesikole saseJapane sabaqambi. Indima ka-Yamada - umqambi, umqhubi, isibalo somphakathi - ekuthuthukiseni isiko lomculo laseJapane inkulu futhi ihlukahlukene. Kodwa, mhlawumbe, ukufaneleka kwakhe okuyinhloko kuyisisekelo sokuqala kochwepheshe be-symphony orchestra emlandweni wezwe. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-1914, ngemva nje kokuba umculi osemusha ephothule ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe kochwepheshe. U-Yamada wazalelwa wakhulela eTokyo, lapho athweswa khona iziqu e-Academy of Music ngo-1908, wabe esethuthuka ngaphansi kukaMax Bruch eBerlin.…

UVladimir Jurowski Usuku lokuzalwa 20.03.1915 Usuku lokufa 26.01.1972 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe lase-USSR Waphumelela e-Moscow Conservatory ngo-1938 ekilasini lika-N. Myaskovsky. Umqambi wobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, u-Yurovsky ubhekisela ikakhulukazi kumafomu amakhulu. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe kukhona i-opera ethi "Duma mayelana ne-Opanas" (esekelwe enkondlweni ka-E. Bagritsky), ama-symphonies, i-oratorio ethi "The Feat of the People", cantatas "Ingoma Yeqhawe" kanye "Nentsha", ama-quartets, ikhonsathi yopiyano, ama-symphonic suites, umculo wenhlekelele kaShakespeare ethi “Othello” yereciter, ikwaya ne-orchestra. U-Yurovsky waphendukela ngokuphindaphindiwe ohlotsheni lwe-ballet - "Scarlet Sails" (1940-1941), "Namuhla" (ngokusekelwe ku-"Tale yase-Italy" ka-M. Gorky, 1947-1949), "Ngaphansi Kwesibhakabhaka ...

U-Yudin, uGabriel Usuku lokuzalwa 1905 Usuku lokufa 1991 Umqambi womsebenzi, umqhubi Izwe lase-USSR Ngo-1967, umphakathi womculo wagubha iminyaka engamashumi amane eqhuba imisebenzi ka-Yudin. Phakathi nesikhathi esidlulile kusukela ephothule eLeningrad Conservatory (1926) no-E. Cooper kanye no-N. Malko (abaqanjwe noV. Kalafati), wasebenza ezindaweni eziningi zeshashalazi zezwe, wahola ama-symphony orchestras eVolgograd (1935-1937). ), Arkhangelsk (1937- 1938), Gorky (1938-1940), Chisinau (1945). U-Yudin uthathe indawo yesibili emqhudelwaneni oqhubayo owawuhlelwe yi-All-Union Radio Committee (1935). Kusukela ngo-1935, umqhubi ubelokhu enikeza amakhonsathi emadolobheni amaningi amakhulu ase-USSR. Isikhathi eside, u-Yudin…

U-Andrey Eshpay Usuku lokuzalwa 15.05.1925 Usuku lokufa 08.11.2015 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe laseRussia, e-USSR Ukuvumelana okukodwa - umhlaba oshintshayo ... Izwi lazo zonke izizwe kufanele lizwakale ku-polyphony yomhlaba, futhi lokhu kungenzeka uma umdwebi - umbhali, umdwebi, umqambi - uveza imicabango nemizwa yakhe ngolimi lwakhe lwendabuko. Uma iciko liba ngezwe, liba umuntu ngamunye. A. Eshpay Ngezindlela eziningi, umlando womculi ngokwawo wanquma kusengaphambili ukuthinta okunenhlonipho kokwangempela kwezobuciko. Ubaba womqambi, u-Y. Eshpay, omunye wabasunguli bomculo okhokhelwayo waseMari, wagxilisa endodaneni yakhe uthando lobuciko besintu nge...

Gustav Ernesaks Usuku lokuzalwa 12.12.1908 Usuku lokufa 24.01.1993 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe lase-USSR Wazalelwa ngo-1908 edolobhaneni lasePerila (Estonia) emndenini wesisebenzi sohwebo. Wafundela umculo eTallinn Conservatory, waphothula ngo-1931. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi uye waba uthisha womculo, umbhidisi nomqambi wekwaya ovelele. Ngalé kwemingcele ye-SSR yase-Estonia, iqembu lekwaya elakhiwe futhi laqondiswa u-Ernesaks, Ikhwaya Yabesilisa Yase-Estonian State, lajabulela udumo nokuqashelwa. U-Ernesaks ungumbhali we-opera ethi Pühajärv, eyadlalwa ngo-1947 esiteji se-Estonia Theatre, kanye ne-opera Shore of Storms (1949) yaklonyelisa uMklomelo kaStalin.…

Ferenc Erkel Usuku lokuzalwa 07.11.1810 Usuku lokufa 15.06.1893 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe laseHungary Njengo-Moniuszko e-Poland noma uSmetana e-Czech Republic, u-Erkel ungumsunguli we-opera kazwelonke yase-Hungary. Ngemisebenzi yakhe ekhuthele yomculo neyomphakathi, waba nesandla ekuchumeni okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili kwesiko lesizwe. UFerenc Erkel wazalwa ngoNovemba 7, 1810 edolobheni laseGyula, eningizimu-mpumalanga yeHungary, emndenini wabaculi. Uyise, uthisha wesikole saseJalimane nomqondisi wekwaya yesonto, wafundisa indodana yakhe ukudlala upiyano ngokwayo. Umfana wabonisa amakhono avelele omculo futhi wathunyelwa ePozsony (Pressburg, manje inhloko-dolobha yaseSlovakia, eBratislava). Lapha, ngaphansi…

UFlorimond Herve Usuku lokuzalwa 30.06.1825 Usuku lokufa 04.11.1892 Umqambi wochwepheshe u-Country France Herve, kanye no-Offenbach, bangena emlandweni womculo njengomunye wabadali bohlobo lwe-operetta. Emsebenzini wakhe, kusungulwa uhlobo lwe-parody, luhlekisa amafomu okudlala akhona. I-Witty librettos, evame ukudalwa ngumqambi ngokwakhe, ihlinzeka ngokusebenza okujabulisayo okugcwele lezimanga; ama-arias kanye nama-duets akhe avame ukuphenduka inhlekisa ngesifiso semfashini sobuhle bezwi. Umculo kaHerve uhlukaniswa ngomusa, ukuqonda, ukusondelana nephimbo kanye nesigqi somdanso esivamile eParis. UFlorimond Ronger, owaziwa ngegama elingu-Herve, wazalwa ngo-...

Enke, Vladimir Usuku lokuzalwa 31.08.1908 Usuku lokufa 1987 Umqambi womsebenzi Izwe Umqambi weSoviet wase-USSR. Ngo-1917-18 wafunda e-Moscow Conservatory ngopiyano no-GA Pakhulsky, ngo-1936 waphothula kulo ekuqanjweni no-V. Ya. UShebalin (owake wafunda no-AN Aleksandrov, NK Chemberdzhi), ngo-1937 - waphothula esikoleni esiphakeme ngaphansi kwakhe (inhloko uShebalin), Ngo-1925-28 umhleli wezincwadi zemagazini ethi "Kultpokhod". Ngo-1929-1936, umhleli womculo wokusakaza kwentsha ye-All-Union Radio Committee. Ngo-1938-39 wafundisa izinsimbi eMoscow Conservatory. Usebenze njengomhlaziyi womculo. Waqopha cishe ama-ditties angama-200 esifundeni saseMoscow (1933-35), kanye…